High Z-Mode

The sound you get when the pickup(s) are directly connected to the input of a tube amp, i.e. no tone or volume controls, is considered a "Gold" standard for many players. What you get from this set-up is very high impedance pickup loading and a sound that is often described as lively or bright. It can be too agressive for some players.

A 1 Meg Ohm resistor is loading each pickup in the High Z-Mode. This high input resistance combined with the inductance of the pickup coil and the capacitance within the pickup (mainly due to the details of how the coil is wound) will have a peaked response at some frequency - see the graph below which is an amplitude versus frequency scan of an actual pickup in High Z-Mode.

The frequency of the peak is at 3.5 KHz and is plainly visible in the graph.

Pickups - the actual frequency peak for any particular pickup will depend on the internal inductance of the coil combined with the internal and external capacitance which loads the pickup. If more capacitance is added to the pickup then the frequency of the peak will occur at a lower frequency. If the inductance of the coil is changed, for example, switching a pickup from a series to a parallel coil connection, then the peak will shift to a higher frequency. If the pickups are wound differently, for example, by a boutique pickup winder which uses a "scatter winding" technique, then the frequency peaks location will also vary. So resonate peak location varies by pickup, as do player preferences.

Adjusting the location of the resonant peak:
To give you control of the resonant peak location we've given you a way to make a capacitance adjustment; the 3ZB module has a multiple turn pot and the JZ3 has socketed capacitors that can be changed out.

3ZB: The two adjusters (one per pickup) are located at the top of the module near wires. They are 11 turn adjustments which allow very fine control over the resonant peak location. Dial the screw adjustment counter clockwise to reduce the capacitance added to the pickup and the resonant peak frequency will increase. Dial the adjuster clockwise to increase the capacitance and the frequency of the resonant peak lowers. Adjust by ear to your taste and setup.

JZx: Each pickup has a capacitor installed in sockets; 680pF for the Neck and 330pF for the Bridge. These capacitors can be replaced with other values which will move the frequency peak location. A set of additional capacitor values is available as an option.

Nordstrand NJ5 is a trademark of Carey Nordstrand